---
title: "Anticipatory Breach: When a Breach is on the Horizon"
description: You get a call that lets you know your client's just not going to perform under the contract. What do you do? Do you have to wait until there's an actual breach of the contract? You do not! Anticipatory breach is a valid cause of action in Minnesota, but what is it?
---

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04/10/2019

# Anticipatory Breach: When a Breach is on the Horizon

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You get a call that lets you know your client's just not going to perform under the contract. What do you do? Do you have to wait until there's an actual breach of the contract? You do not! Anticipatory breach is a valid cause of action in Minnesota, but what is it?

Under Minnesota law, an anticipatory breach occurs when a party to a contract expressly renounces the contract, giving notice that he will not perform the contract before performance is due. Space Ctr., Inc. v. 451 Corp., 298 N.W.2d 443, 450 (Minn. 1980). “The refusal to perform must in effect be an unqualified renunciation or repudiation of the contract.” Id.; accord Bell v. Olson, 424 N.W.2d 829, 832 (Minn. Ct. App. 1988). (“Anticipatory breach may be found only upon a definite and unequivocal manifestation of intention on the part of the repudiator that he will not render the promised performance when the time fixed for it in the contract arrives.” (quotation omitted)). Anticipatory breach may be shown in the absence of an express unqualified repudiation if the record demonstrates an inability to perform. Space Ctr., Inc., 298 N.W.2d at 450.

If your situation fits this Minnesota law, a proper notice served on the potentially breaching party advising of this cause of action and your rights against that party is in order. I can take that situation on for you and try to truncate your losses while keeping the other side in line.

The material contained herein is provided for informational purposes only and is not legal advice, nor is it a substitute for obtaining legal advice from an attorney. Each situation is unique, and you should not act or rely on any information contained herein without seeking the advice of an experienced attorney. All information contained in links are the property of the linked site.

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## [Dan Gallatin](https://www.gallatin-law.com/blog/author/dan-gallatin)

Dan is a lifelong resident of Minnesota. Born in St. Paul, Dan spent many of his formative years growing up there before moving to White Bear Lake. After graduating from White Bear Lake, Dan spent four glorious years at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, earning a degree in two majors. Dan worked as a Senior Investigator at the Minnesota Department of Commerce for several years after graduating from college. During his final years Dan attended William Mitchell College of Law while still working full-time. During this exhausting 3 ½ year period Dan honed his skills in becoming an efficient, to-the-point legal practitioner. While at Madison Dan met his wife, Tonya, and together they moved to Minnesota to plant their roots. Dan and Tonya have two amazing, unique children and reside in Hugo.

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